{"id":37,"date":"2017-07-10T13:12:23","date_gmt":"2017-07-10T04:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/?page_id=37"},"modified":"2025-06-07T15:38:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-07T06:38:12","slug":"03-france-revolution","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/03-france-revolution\/","title":{"rendered":"3\u3000\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306e\u751f\u3044\u7acb\u3061\u3092\u8ffd\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002\u6226\u524d\u306b\u65e5\u8a8c\u89e3\u8aad\u306b\u6311\u307e\u308c\u305f\u5c0f\u91ce\u4e09\u5e73\u6c0f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u7a3f\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u300e\u543e\u7b49\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u6709\u540d\u306a\u30d5\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u3060\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u306b\u306f\u81f3\u6975\u5e73\u51e1\u306a\u4e00\u6728\u9020\u8266\u305f\u308b\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3002\u300f\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u305d\u3046\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306f1780\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u5efa\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u30df\u30cd\u30eb\u30f4\u30a1Minerva\u7d1a\u30d5\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u82664\u96bb\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\uff13\u756a\u8266\u3067\u3001\u30ea\u30d0\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30e2\u30fc\u30eb\u30b7\u30e7\u30fcJohn Smallshaw\u306b1780\u5e743\u67083\u65e5\u306b\u767a\u6ce8\u30012\u5e74\u5f8c\u306e1782\u5e746\u670812\u65e5\u306b\u9032\u6c34\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u4e2d\uff081775\u5e74\u20151783\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u8b66\u5099\u3084\u5546\u8239\u8b77\u885b\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u304b\u3089\u82f1\u6d77\u8ecd\u306f\u30d5\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u8266\u306e\u5efa\u9020\u306b\u7740\u624b\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u6d77\u8ecd\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6297\u4e0a\u3001Minerva\u7d1a\u306f\u30d5\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u8266\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u521d\u3081\u306618\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u783228\u9580\u3092\u88c5\u5099\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u78328\u9580\u300118\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u30ab\u30ed\u30cd\u30fc\u30c9\u78326\u9580\u3068\u6b66\u88c5\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5927\u578b\u30d5\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u8266\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306f\u9032\u6c34\u5f8c\u307b\u3069\u306a\u304f\u3057\u3066\u8266\u7c4d\u3092\u62b9\u6d88\uff08\u9664\u7c4d paid off\uff09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002His Majesty Ship( \u56fd\u738b\u965b\u4e0b\u306e\u8266 )\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002\u6298\u89d2\u9032\u6c34\u3057\u305f\u65b0\u578b\u8266\u3092\u9664\u7c4d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u65b0\u5927\u9678\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u884c\u65b9\u304c\u305d\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/6674646fb174f2d7a278dc0c53c313d5.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-265\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/6674646fb174f2d7a278dc0c53c313d5-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"194\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/6674646fb174f2d7a278dc0c53c313d5-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/6674646fb174f2d7a278dc0c53c313d5.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/5bf7ac5bbef1c2c8e0a085e13e6c514a.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-266\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/5bf7ac5bbef1c2c8e0a085e13e6c514a-300x229.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"176\" height=\"135\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/The_death_of_general_warren_at_the_battle_of_bunker_hill.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-267\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/The_death_of_general_warren_at_the_battle_of_bunker_hill-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"187\" height=\"126\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1775\u5e74\u30dc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u90ca\u5916\u306e\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u3067 \u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u304c\u52c3\u767a\u3057\u305f\u6642\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306f\u93a7\u8896\u4e00\u89e6\u3067\u52dd\u3066\u308b\u3068\u8e0f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u306f\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u304c\u7de8\u6210\u3057\u305f\u6c11\u5175\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8a13\u7df4\u3067\u935b\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u6b63\u898f\u8ecd\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u666e\u901a\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5fd7\u9858\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u6765\u305f\u6709\u308a\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306e\u5175\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u306f\u82e6\u6226\u3057\u3001\u958b\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u51ac\u306f\u5c71\u4e2d\u3067\u98e2\u3048\u3068\u6226\u308f\u306d\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002\u4eca\u306e\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3DC\u306f\u82f1\u8ecd\u306b\u713c\u304d\u6253\u3061\u3055\u308c\u308b\u702c\u6238\u969b\u307e\u3067\u8ffd\u3044\u8a70\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u307b\u3069\u3060\u3002\u3060\u304c\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5074\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u53c2\u6226\u3057\u305f\uff08\u540c\u76df\u7de0\u7d50\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u8aac\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u529f\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u96f7\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\uff09\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u7b2c\u306b\u5f62\u52e2\u306f\u9006\u8ee2\u3057\u3066\u3086\u304f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u9032\u6c34\u306e\u524d\u5e741791\u5e74\u306b\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30bf\u30a6\u30f3\u3067\u82f1\u8ecd\uff17\u5343\u4eba\u304c\u964d\u4f0f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u6557\u5317\u3092\u55ab\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4ee5\u964d\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u3082\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u82f1\u56fd\u738b\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\uff13\u4e16\u306f\u548c\u5e73\u6d3e\u304c\u512a\u52e2\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8b70\u4f1a\u3068\u4e16\u8ad6\u306e\u5727\u529b\u306b\u5c48\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u6226\u95d8\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002\u6226\u4e89\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u7372\u5f97\u3078\u5411\u3051\u3066\u7d42\u7109\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\u3092\u6d77\u4e0a\u5c01\u9396\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u51fa\u6765\u7acb\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u6d77\u8ecd\u3084\u305d\u306e\u76df\u53cb\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u6d77\u8ecd\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u6297\u4e0a\u9032\u6c34\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306f\u83ab\u5927\u306a\u6226\u8cbb\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u306b\u3082\u5598\u3044\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u65b0\u9020\u8266\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306f\u9664\u7c4d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u304f\u306e\u4f59\u8ac7\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u6226\u5834\u540d\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30d2\u30eb\u3001\u30b5\u30e9\u30c8\u30ac\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30bf\u30a6\u30f3\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6226\u4e89\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u8ecd\u304c\u6c7a\u6b7b\u306e\u6226\u95d8\u3092\u6311\u3093\u3060\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u6d77\u8ecd\u306e\u6b63\u898f\u7a7a\u6bcd\u540d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u306f\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u6d77\u6d77\u6226\u3067\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30bf\u30a6\u30f3\u306f\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u6d77\u6226\u3067\u6c88\u3093\u3060\u3002\u30d0\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30d2\u30eb\u3068\u30b5\u30e9\u30c8\u30ac\u306f\u7279\u653b\u6a5f\u306b\u7a81\u3063\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5927\u7834\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u8ecd\u304c\u6b7b\u529b\u3092\u596e\u3063\u3066\u653b\u6483\u3057\u305f\u7c73\u7a7a\u6bcd\u306f\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u3092\u8c61\u5fb4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u7c73\u306e\u6d77\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u5bfe\u6c7a\u306f\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u9855\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3068\u3001\u7dd2\u6226\u3053\u305d\u512a\u52e2\u306b\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u7279\u653b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u72a0\u7272\u307e\u3067\u884c\u304d\u7740\u304b\u3056\u308b\u3092\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u306e\u5bfe\u6c7a\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Lexington_CV-2_leaving_San_Diego_on_14_October_1941-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-260\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Lexington_CV-2_leaving_San_Diego_on_14_October_1941-1-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"108\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/yjimage.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-259\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/yjimage.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"153\" height=\"111\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Yorktown_CV-5_anchored_in_Hampton_Roads_on_30_October_1937.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-258\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Yorktown_CV-5_anchored_in_Hampton_Roads_on_30_October_1937-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"143\" height=\"109\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Yorktown_CV-5_is_hit_by_a_torpedo_on_4_June_1942.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-263\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Yorktown_CV-5_is_hit_by_a_torpedo_on_4_June_1942.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"137\" height=\"108\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Saratoga_CV-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-261\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Saratoga_CV-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"111\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS-Saratoga-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-406\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS-Saratoga-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"141\" height=\"94\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Bunker_Hill_CV-17_at_sea_in_1945_NH_42373.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-256\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/USS_Bunker_Hill_CV-17_at_sea_in_1945_NH_42373-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"141\" height=\"112\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/USS_Bunker_Hil-e1606891081480.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-2027\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/USS_Bunker_Hil-300x207.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"164\" height=\"113\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3066\u3001\u4e57\u8266\u304c\u9664\u7c4d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3002\u30d5\u30ea\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u8266\u306b\u4e57\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u6570\u540d\u306e\u58eb\u5b98\u306fhalf pay \u534a\u5206\u306e\u7d66\u4e0e\u3067\u9678\u4e0a\u52e4\u52d9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u5225\u306b\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u4e57\u8266\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6545\u90f7\u3067\u7121\u70ba\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u3059\u304b\u3001\u4e57\u8266\u306e\u4f1d\u624b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u6d77\u8ecd\u672c\u90e8\u3084\u63d0\u7763\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5b9f\u529b\u8005\u306b\u50cd\u304d\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u6c34\u5175\u305f\u3061\u306f\u89e3\u96c7\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9803\u3001\u6c34\u5175\u306f\u6d77\u8ecd\u672c\u90e8Admiralty\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8266\u9577\u306b\u96c7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8266\u9577\u3067\u3055\u3048\u5931\u8077\u540c\u7136\u306a\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u9762\u5012\u3092\u898b\u3066\u304f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306f\u9032\u6c34\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u5e30\u8da8\u304c\u6c7a\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u9664\u7c4d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f1782\u5e743\u6708\u3002\u3053\u306e\u65b0\u9020\u8266\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3042\u306810\u5e74\u306e\u9577\u304d\u306b\u6e21\u3063\u3066\u7720\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u9593\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u306f\u4eca\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u63a8\u6e2c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306f\u4e7e\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3002\u6d77\u306b\u6d6e\u304b\u3079\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306e\u4fc2\u7559\u4fdd\u7ba1\u309210\u5e74\u3082\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3068\u8239\u4f53\u306f\u3059\u3063\u304b\u308a\u8150\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002\u30d5\u30ca\u30af\u30a4\u30e0\u30b7\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u4e8c\u679a\u8c9d\u304c\u8239\u5e95\u306b\u4ed8\u7740\u3057\u6728\u6750\u3092\u98df\u6599\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u8ecd\u8266\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u591a\u3044\u6a2b\u6750\u304c\u5927\u597d\u7269\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u3089\u6728\u9020\u8266\u306e\u5927\u6575\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u3053\u308d\u306b\u306f\u82f1\u6d77\u8ecd\u306f\u9285\u677f\u3092\u8239\u4f53\u306b\u8cbc\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7de8\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306b\u3082\u9285\u677f\u304c\u5f35\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u7b48\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_269\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-269\" style=\"width: 218px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Fletchers-yard-Limehouse.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-269\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Fletchers-yard-Limehouse-300x221.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Fletchers-yard-Limehouse-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Fletchers-yard-Limehouse-768x566.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Fletchers-yard-Limehouse.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-269\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fletcher&#8217;s yard, Limehouse<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e7e\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u65e9\u304f\u304b\u3089\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3067\u30013\u5c64\u7532\u677f\u306e\u5927\u578b\u8266\u306f\u4e7e\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u5efa\u9020\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6392\u6c34\u3057\u305f\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5efa\u9020\u3057\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3089\u6ce8\u6c34\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u306b\u6d6e\u304b\u3079\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u9032\u6c34\u5f0f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u6d6e\u6c34\u5f0f\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u5b9f\u614b\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3042\u3068\u8a73\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u304c\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306f\u518d\u5c31\u5f79\u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u7345\u5b50\u596e\u8fc5\u306e\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f10\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u4e7e\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u4fdd\u7ba1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8266\u4f53\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u304c\u5927\u3044\u306b\u529f\u3092\u594f\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3002\u6749\u6d66\u540d\u8a89\u6559\u6388\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u6226\u6642\u306b\u306f\u6728\u6750\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u4e7e\u71e5\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u5efa\u9020\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8266\u306f\u6d78\u6c34\u3084\u8150\u98df\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u8266\u306e\u5bff\u547d\u3082\u77ed\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306e\u3053\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u9577\u3044\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e7e\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898b\u7acb\u3066\u306f\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3060\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u60c5\u52e2\u306f\u307e\u305f\u307e\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5c40\u9762\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u308b\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u4e2d\u306e1780\u5e74\u3001\u82e5\u304d\u56fd\u738b\u30eb\u30a416\u4e16\uff08\u5f53\u664226\u6b73\uff09\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4f7f\u8005\u30e9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a8\u30c3\u30c8\uff08\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u4eba\u306a\u304c\u3089\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\u8ecd\u306e\u5c11\u5c06\uff09\u306e\u8981\u8acb\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u30665\u5343\u4eba\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8ecd\u3092\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3078\u9001\u308a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u63a8\u79fb\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u6fc0\u9707\u306b\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>17\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306fEnlightenment\u3068\u3044\u3046\u601d\u6f6e\u306b\u5e2d\u5dfb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u5553\u8499\u601d\u60f3\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u7406\u6027\u3092\u5c0a\u3073\u3001\u9032\u6b69\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u7279\u9577\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30eb\u30bd\u30fc\u306e\u300e\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u6a29\u300f\u8aac\u306f\u5553\u8499\u601d\u60f3\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3066\u300118\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u904b\u547d\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u5553\u8499\u601d\u60f3\u3092\u4f53\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\u65b0\u5927\u9678\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba3\u8a00\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u307f\u306a\u5e73\u7b49\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3060\u308c\u306b\u3082\u8b72\u308a\u6e21\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\uff0c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5e78\u798f\u306e\u8ffd\u6c42\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7d44\u7e54\u3055\u308c\u305f\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u80cc\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u653f\u5e9c\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u6a29\u5229\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u6a29\u3092\u3082\u3064\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff08\u8a3b\u3000\u8b1b\u8ac7\u793e\u300e\u30af\u30ed\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u4e16\u754c\u5168\u53f2\u300f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u300c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30ec\u30dc\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u9769\u547d\uff09\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u652f\u914d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u304c\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u3092\u6a39\u7acb\u3055\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srcset=\"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/PICT0821-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/PICT0821.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 176px) 100vw, 176px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/yjimage-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-274\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/yjimage-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"154\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Marie-Antoinette-2-b-A.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-275\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Marie-Antoinette-2-b-A.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"155\" height=\"134\" 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id=\"attachment_400\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-400\" style=\"width: 246px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Mary-Wollstonecraft.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-400 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Mary-Wollstonecraft-246x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"246\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Mary-Wollstonecraft-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Mary-Wollstonecraft.jpg 491w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-400\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mary 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href=\"https:\/\/nagasakihistory.com\/zenbou\/america-independence\/\">\u6b21\u7ae0\u3000\uff14\u3000\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9769\u547d\u3000\u3078<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u53f7\u306e\u751f\u3044\u7acb\u3061\u3092\u8ffd 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